Saturday, 29 August 2026

The Last Generation Who Will Write by Hand

Why handwriting is quietly disappearing and why only private schools will keep it alive

Geoffrey Chaucer One of my ancestors who wrote the Canterbury Tales

There’s a strange moment happening in British education right now. It’s quiet. It’s subtle. It’s not on the news.

But if you look closely, you can see it: handwriting is being phased out. Not officially. Not with a press release. Not with a minister standing at a podium.

It’s happening through curriculum drifttechnology creep, and a simple assumption baked into modern schooling:

Kids won’t need handwriting in the future. And once you see it, you can’t unsee it.

The slow death of handwriting

Walk into a UK primary school today, and you’ll notice: fewer handwriting lessons, more tablets, more typing, more “digital literacy”, less time spent forming letters, cursive dropped entirely, worksheets replacing notebooks, AI tools replacing written assignments

Teachers aren’t doing this maliciously. They’re doing it because the system is nudging them toward screens, apps, and typing.

The message is simple: Writing is becoming obsolete (For the Working Classes).

Private schools will keep teaching it, and that’s the point

Here’s the uncomfortable truth: Handwriting is becoming a class marker.

Private schools will keep teaching:  cursive, calligraphy, essay structure, long‑form writing, penmanship, written exams, traditional literacy

State schools will increasingly teach: typing, touchscreen navigation, digital worksheets, AI‑assisted writing, “functional literacy”

One group will learn how to write. The other will learn how to input. And in twenty years, the gap will be obvious

The writing divide becomes the job divide

When state schools stop teaching handwriting, they’re not just removing a skill, they’re removing a pathway.

Kids who only learn: tapping, typing, filling forms, clicking menus, basic digital literacy will be prepared for low‑autonomy, low‑status, low‑pay jobs.

Jobs like: data entry, warehouse scanning, call‑centre scripts, customer service terminals, delivery logistics, retail tills, basic admin, compliance form‑filling “AI‑assisted” clerical work

These are the jobs that will still exist for the working class. They’re jobs built around input, not thinking.

Meanwhile, private school kids will learn to write and therefore learn to think

Handwriting is tied to: reasoning, memory, argument structure, creativity, analysis, problem solving, leadership, communication &long‑form thought

These are the skills needed for: law, politics, academia, management, diplomacy, journalism, creative industries, high‑level design, strategy roles & leadership positions.

Private schools will keep teaching handwriting because they know:

Writing is thinking.
Thinking is power.
Power is not for everyone.

Why handwriting matters more than people think

Handwriting isn’t just about forming letters. It’s about: cognitive development, memory formation, discipline, patience, creativity, personal expression, identity, independence.

Typing is fast. Handwriting is thinking. When you remove handwriting, you remove a layer of human development that can’t be replaced by a keyboard.

The future: a population that can’t write

Imagine a generation that can’t write a letter, sign their name properly, take notes without a device, think without a screen, express themselves without autocorrect & can’t spell without predictive text.

We’re already halfway there. And the irony? The people who will still be able to write by hand will be the ones who can afford the schools that still teach it.

We’ve seen this pattern before

This isn’t new. It’s the same pattern we’ve lived through with music education, foreign languages, arts and crafts, critical thinking, debate, philosophy, and now handwriting

When something becomes “optional”, it becomes exclusive. When something becomes exclusive, it becomes expensive. When something becomes expensive, it becomes a class divide. Handwriting is next.

The last generation

If you’re over 30, you’re part of the last generation who: wrote essays by hand, filled exercise books, learned cursive, used fountain pens, wrote letters, kept notebooks, had handwriting that meant something

Kids today won’t have that. And the strangest part? Most people won’t realise what’s been lost until it’s gone.

The quiet truth

Handwriting won’t disappear because it’s useless.
It will disappear because: it’s slow, it’s analogue, it’s human, it doesn’t fit the efficiency model, it doesn’t fit the tech‑driven classroom, it doesn’t fit the future employers imagine

But the people who can still write by hand will stand out. They’ll think, learn & communicate differently. And they’ll come from the schools that kept teaching it.

The divide becomes permanent

State school kids will be trained to operate systems.

Private school kids will be trained to design them.

State school kids will be trained to follow instructions.

Private school kids will be trained to give them.

State school kids will be trained to input.

Private school kids will be trained to write.

This is how class divides harden. Not through money. Through skills.

And here’s the kicker: the tech industry openly admits this

They say: “AI will write for you. Kids don’t need handwriting. Typing is enough; digital literacy is the future.”

But what they don’t say is:

AI will replace input jobs first.

So the kids trained only to input will be the first ones replaced. The kids trained to think, the ones who still write, will be the ones designing, managing, and owning the systems.

Final thought

We’re not watching handwriting die.
We’re watching it become a luxury skill.
And like all luxury skills, it will belong to the few, not the many.

Privately educated kids will be the ones who learn to write, speak, argue, persuade, and lead.
Working‑class kids will be trained to input, and in the future, those will be the only jobs left for them.
A digital servant class, created quietly through curriculum drift.

The most important thing my mum ever taught me was to read and write.
She started when I was three, long before I ever set foot in a classroom.
It put me two years ahead of my peers from day one.

And as much as I disliked being a Jehovah’s Witness kid, I learned how to speak in public from the age of five.
That gave me confidence most adults didn’t have, and it turned me into a rapport‑builder and a record‑breaking salesperson.

Those skills weren’t taught by school. They were taught at home.

If schools won’t teach your kids to read, write, and spell properly, then you have to. Not next year. Not “when things calm down”.
Now. Before it’s too late.

The Friendly Societies: Britain’s First Working‑Class Powerhouse

The hidden architecture of working‑class Britain, built by workers, not politicians.

The Oddfellows Friendly Society


Before Britain had a welfare state, before unions had rights, and long before Labour claimed to speak for working people, ordinary men and women built their own safety net. Friendly societies were the first working‑class parliaments.

Before the welfare state, before unions had legal standing, before Labour existed as a political force, working people built their own safety net. They called them friendly societies, small, local, self‑governing groups where men pooled pennies to protect one another against sickness, injury, unemployment, or death.

They weren’t charities. They were mutual aid, created by people who had nothing except each other.

And in the process, they quietly taught Britain’s working class how to organise, how to run meetings, manage funds, elect officers, debate policy, and enforce rules. Long before politics reached them, they were already practicing democracy.

The Birth of Working‑Class Organisation

By the mid‑1800s, friendly societies had become vast networks: Oddfellows, Foresters, Druids, Shepherds, Rechabites. They had rituals, regalia, and a sense of belonging that gave dignity to men who were otherwise treated as disposable labour.

But beneath the pageantry was something quietly revolutionary.

Friendly societies were the first institutions where working people governed themselves. They were training grounds for:

  • collective decision‑making
  • financial management
  • negotiation
  • solidarity
  • political confidence

When unions began to form, they didn’t appear out of thin air. They grew out of the organisational culture friendly societies had already created. The same men who chaired lodge meetings or kept the books often became union secretaries, treasurers, and delegates.

Friendly societies were the prototype for the trade union movement.

From Mutual Aid to Political Power

By the late 19th century, friendly societies and unions were intertwined. When the Labour Representation Committee formed in 1900, the embryo of the Labour Party, many of its early supporters had come through friendly societies first. They already understood collective action and the power of organised labour.

Friendly societies weren’t explicitly political, but they created the conditions for politics. They gave working people the tools to challenge the old order.

They were the bridge between:

mutual aid → unionism → Labour → the modern working‑class identity.

#FriendlySocieties #Oddfellows #MutualAidHistory #WorkingClassHistory #TradeUnionRoots #SolidarityHistory #BritishSocialHistory

Where My Own Family Fits In

This isn’t just abstract history. It’s personal.

My own family’s story runs straight through this tradition:

  • the Helsbys, rooted in early industrial labour
  • the Wiltshire strikers, who stood up during agricultural unrest
  • the Bolton Faircloughs, part of the northern working‑class tradition
  • my grandfather, an engineering fitter shaped by union culture
  • my great‑grandfather, a journeyman joiner and WW1 test pilot who helped build the planes he flew, and later helped build the Blackpool Tower Ballroom

One of my Helsby ancestors rose to become Grand Master of the Cheshire chapter of the Oddfellows, a position that carried both honour and responsibility. He presided over meetings where men pooled their wages to protect one another from sickness and loss, embodying the spirit of solidarity that would later define the trade‑union movement.

Leadership in the friendly societies wasn’t ceremonial; it was practical democracy. My Helsby ancestor would have overseen relief funds, sickness benefits, and funeral grants, ensuring that no member faced hardship alone. In that hall, solidarity wasn’t a slogan; it was a ledger entry.

The men who led the friendly societies weren’t rulers. They didn’t see their members as beneath them. They served because they believed they owed something to their neighbours, a sense of duty that stands in stark contrast to the detached, professionalised political class that emerged later. 

Why Friendly Societies Still Matter

Today, friendly societies seem quaint: odd names, sashes, rituals. But their legacy is enormous. They were the first organisations where working people proved they could run complex institutions themselves.

They laid the groundwork for:

  • trade unionism
  • working‑class political consciousness
  • mutual aid traditions
  • The early Labour movement

They were the seedbed of working‑class power.

And they shaped families like mine and millions of others whose history is woven into the long, slow building of Britain’s social and political transformation.

Friendly societies weren’t just clubs.
They were the first working‑class parliaments.

This story ties directly into my previous article Who Really Stopped the Atlantic Slave Trade? because both pieces come from the same place: true working‑class history, told by those who lived it. My ancestors weren’t spectators; they were participants in the long struggle for dignity. Some stood in the Swing Riots, resisting starvation wages and mechanisation. Others were involved with the Tolpuddle Martyrs, punished for daring to organise. One Helsby forebear rose to become Grand Master of the Cheshire Oddfellows, guiding men through sickness, hardship, and loss. Another great‑grandfather was a journeyman joiner, a WWI test pilot, and later helped build the Blackpool Tower Ballroom. These lives weren’t footnotes; they were the backbone of Britain’s working‑class story.

And it was this same culture of solidarity, organisation, and moral courage that later powered the mass abolition petitions and the Lancashire Cotton Famine. The working class didn’t just endure history; they shaped it. They starved rather than touch slave‑grown cotton. They signed petitions by the hundreds of thousands. They built friendly societies, unions, lodges, and communities that protected one another when the state refused to.

#AtlanticSlaveTrade #AbolitionHistory #LancashireCottonFamine #MassPetitions #PeopleStoppedSlavery #HiddenHistory #HistoryFromBelow

Party or Independents

So when you next approach a ballot box, remember that history. Remember who built this country, who defended one another, who organised, who sacrificed, and who stood firm when the powerful tried to break them. Don’t reward the parties that have systematically dismantled the working class while building a state‑dependent class in its place. Look instead to independents, people rooted in your community, who cannot be whipped into supporting policies that harm you or your neighbours. Cast your vote for those who stand where you stand, not for those who trade your future for their own convenience.

Working‑class history wasn’t written in parliament.
It was written in fields, workshops, lodges, mills, and meeting halls — by people like mine, and people like yours.

#CommunityPolitics #IndependentCandidates #LocalDemocracy #GrassrootsVoices #PeopleBeforeParty

Tuesday, 11 August 2026

Aykley Heads Plot D Data Centre Durham

The Supercomputer Quietly Dropped Into Durham: What the Aykley Heads Plot D Decision Means

You have questions? Tough, the public doesn't matter

We talk a lot about how major civic decisions are made, or more accurately, how they drift past the public eye until the concrete is already being poured.

Take a walk up to Aykley Heads in Durham, and you’ll find a landscape that has been wrapped in grand architectural promises for years. Back in 2021, the masterplan was clear: this premier hilltop site was going to be a shining beacon for local employment. Plot D was earmarked for modern, multi-storey office spaces. The narrative sold to the city was straightforward economic growth: we are building a corporate hub that will bring two to three hundred good, high-value jobs right into the heart of Durham.

Fast forward to January 2025, and that vision quietly morphed into something entirely different. Without any loud fanfare or town-hall style public consultations, Durham County Council’s planning committee approved a pivot. Plot D is no longer destined for offices. It is set to become a massive, three-storey, £250 million data centre and supercomputer facility, engineered by specialists to house heavy-duty computational hardware.

The Numbers Don’t Add Up

On paper, tech innovation sounds impressive. We are told this puts Durham “at the forefront of technological advancement”. But let’s look at the ledger that actually affects the community: local livelihoods.

The original office development projections promised upwards of 300 jobs. The approved data centre? Independent estimates and local council disclosures pin the direct, on-site job creation at between 7 and 15 jobs.

Seven to fifteen jobs. For a sprawling, high-security industrial server warehouse wrapped in timber cladding panels and a green roof, sitting on prime public-backed land originally intended to foster a thriving, populated business ecosystem.

A Masterclass in Bureaucratic Whispers

Was the public asked? Technically, the machinery of local democracy functioned: a notice was filed, statutory windows opened, and planning reference numbers were logged on a council portal. If you were an expert navigating the planning sub-menus, you could find it.

Unsurprisingly, local watchdogs like the City of Durham Trust and the Parish Council raised the alarm, arguing that the development completely broke faith with the original masterplan. Their objections were duly noted, and promptly overruled. The council maintained that a data centre technically fits within the broad strokes of the site’s use class, brushing off the evaporated job numbers as collateral damage in the name of “progress”. 

DCC Corruption just like the others

The Invisible Infrastructure

Data centres are the modern age’s ghost structures. They require immense power grids, specialised liquid-cooling frameworks to keep servers from melting, and acres of secure perimeter. Yet, they return almost nothing in the way of organic community life or human footfall. They hum quietly behind fences, consuming resources while spitting out data into the cloud.

When public land is repurposed from spaces designed for people to spaces designed exclusively for machines, we ought to at least have a loud, honest conversation about it before the rubber stamp hits the page.

Instead, Durham got a supercomputer and a stark reminder of how easily the public can be bypassed when the powers-that-be decide the future behind closed doors.

The Funding Paradox: A £250 Million Question

While the architectural renderings are drawn, the planning committee’s rubber stamp is dry, and mission-critical designers Future-tech have mapped out every square foot of liquid-cooling architecture, there is a rather glaring omission in the blueprint: the money isn’t actually fully secured yet.

According to Durham University’s own project disclosures, they were granted planning permission for the £250 million facility while still actively seeking funding to foot the bill.

It creates a peculiar backward reality for public-backed developments. We map out a massive industrial data hub, override local objections regarding job creation, alter a masterplan designed for human-centric office life, and hand over prime hilltop real estate, all before proving the capital to build it is actually in the bank.

When institutions can lock down planning consent for a quarter-billion-pound server farm on a speculative financial hunt, it raises a sharp question for the rest of us: exactly who is driving the planning process here, the community’s needs, or the institutional desire to build monuments to the cloud while leaving the funding details for later?

The institutional investors and private capital firms backing the vast majority of UK data center's and digital infrastructure include:


1. BlackRock: Direct Capital Deployment

Unlike passive index tracking, BlackRock doesn’t just hold the stock; they actively finance and direct the real estate.

  • The UK Push: BlackRock committed £500 million into enterprise data centre's across the UK through a joint venture platform called Gravity Edge (partnered with Digital Gravity Partners) to target AI and high-density computing capabilities.
  • CEO Larry Fink has routinely sat at the Centre of high-level delegations pushing massive multi-billion-pound digital infrastructure commitments into the British economy.

2. Vanguard and State Street: The Omnipresent Backers

While Vanguard and State Street might not always build data centres directly through real estate private equity arms in the same splashy way BlackRock does, their fingerprints are on every single major tech giant and energy supplier involved.

  • The Passive Giants: Vanguard and State Street (alongside BlackRock) are the largest institutional shareholders in Amazon (AWS), Microsoft, Alphabet (Google), and Nvidia, the exact hyperscalers driving the global demand for power-hungry server farms.
  • The Financial Gravity: Because they manage tens of trillions of dollars via index funds and pensions, virtually every publicly traded infrastructure firm, utility company, and real estate investment trust (REIT) building these facilities has Vanguard and State Street listed as top-tier shareholders. They provide the deep, systemic liquidity that allows the entire sector to scale.

Ultimately, whether it’s direct private equity real estate acquisition or passive institutional ownership of the corporations building out the cloud, the “Big Three” ensure that modern digital expansion is permanently tied back to global asset management. Also:

  • Blackstone: The world’s largest alternative asset manager, which has funnelled massive capital into UK digital assets, including a landmark commitment for large-scale AI data centre development in the North East of England.

  • Global Infrastructure & Private Equity Giants: Firms such as Brookfield, EQT Infrastructure, KKR, and Stonepeak routinely finance large-scale server campuses and digital real estate platforms across Britain.

  • Specialised Digital Infrastructure Funds: Dedicated managers like DigitalBridge and Macquarie Asset Management deploy billions into building out network connections, cooling systems, and data-hosting facilities.

  • Hyperscale Tech Giants: US-based operators and cloud providers, including Amazon Web Services (AWS), CyrusOne, CloudHQ, and CoreWeave, fund their own massive UK facilities directly through corporate capital expenditure and equity-backed rollouts.

  • #Durham #AykleyHeads #LocalDemocracy #DataCentre #PublicLand #UrbanPlanning #CommunityVoice #Transparency #DigitalInfrastructure

The Last Generation Who Will Write by Hand

Why handwriting is quietly disappearing and why only private schools will keep it alive There’s a strange moment happening in British educat...